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Open-weight models

Moonshot publishes Kimi K3 weights: 2.8T parameters

The largest open-weight release ever, eleven days after the hosted launch.

By , Editor-in-Chief · FeaturedDailyVerified September 2026

The answer

Moonshot published Kimi K3's 2.8-trillion-parameter weights on 27 July 2026.

Moonshot AI published the complete weights for Kimi K3 on 27 July 2026, eleven days after launching it as a hosted service. The Hugging Face repository holds 96 shards, the licence and the technical report.

K3 is a Mixture-of-Experts model with 2.8 trillion total parameters and 104 billion active. Sixteen of 896 routed experts fire per token alongside two shared experts. Context is 1,048,576 tokens. Quantisation-aware training runs from the supervised fine-tuning stage using MXFP4 weights and MXFP8 activations.

Benchmark position

Benchmark K3 Comparison
Arena Frontend Code 1,679 (1st) Ahead of Claude Fable 5
AA-Briefcase 1,527 (2nd) GPT-5.6 Sol Max 1,495
GDPval-AA v2 1,687 (3rd) Claude Fable 5 Max 1,815
FrontierSWE 81.2 Claude Fable 5 86.6

Kimi K3 claimed the No. 1 spot on Arena.AI's Frontend Code Arena with a score of 1,679, outpacing Claude Fable 5 and GPT-5.6 Sol by a significant margin.

Source: VentureBeat · 27 July 2026

Deployment and licence

Moonshot recommends at least 64 accelerators. A four-bit estimate puts weights alone near 1.4TB. The licence is a custom Kimi K3 License; reports describing it as MIT are inaccurate.

Pricing is $3.00 per million cache-miss input tokens, $0.30 cache-hit, and $15.00 per million output, flat across the context window. Claude Fable 5.1 lists at $10 and $50.

The weekend after the release, Alibaba announced a 2.4-trillion-parameter Qwen 3.8 with open weights, a class it had previously kept API-only. Anthropic's February distillation allegation against Moonshot remains unresolved.

Known limitations

Moonshot acknowledges three constraints. The model is sensitive to thinking-history truncation, so harnesses that trim chain-of-thought degrade output quality. It shows excessive proactiveness in ambiguous scenarios. And conversational polish trails Claude Fable 5 and GPT-5.6 Sol.

K3 launched with a single reasoning effort level running at maximum thinking by default; low and high modes were promised in later updates. Most detailed scores are vendor-reported using mixed agent harnesses, so public weights improve inspectability without normalising the tests.

K3 ranked first on four of eight real-world task automation benchmarks, including Automation Bench, SpreadsheetBench 2 and BrowseComp, where it posted a state-of-the-art 91.2 out of 100.

Frequently asked questions

How big is Kimi K3?
2.8 trillion total parameters with 104 billion active — the largest open-weight model released to date.
What licence does it use?
A custom Kimi K3 License, not MIT.
What hardware does it need?
Moonshot recommends at least 64 accelerators; weights alone are roughly 1.4TB at four-bit precision.

Sources

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