Funding & IPOs
OpenAI files confidentially for an IPO, a week after Anthropic
Two AI giants, two filings, eight days apart. Here is the brief.
The answer
OpenAI said via X on 8 June 2026 that it submitted a confidential S-1 for an IPO.
What happened
On 8 June 2026, OpenAI posted on X that it had confidentially filed a draft S-1 — the first formal step toward a public listing, about a week after Anthropic filed its own (1 June, at a reported ~$965B). The filing is confidential, meaning the detailed financials stay private for now; that is standard SEC procedure. OpenAI's statement was unusually direct: 'We expect it to leak so we're just announcing it. We have not decided on timing yet; it may be a while.' Two of the most valuable private companies in AI are now in the queue within eight days of each other.
The numbers and the catch
Reported target valuation: ~$730B–$850B, with some outlets reaching toward ~$1T. The range is wide because the filing is private and figures come from sources, not disclosures. The most defensible anchor: OpenAI's March 2026 funding round ($122B raised) valued it at $852B — and, per reporting, CFO Sarah Friar has said that would rank it among the 15 largest S&P 500 companies. Lead underwriters are reported as Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley; JPMorgan is also named. Debut window: Sept–Nov 2026, though 'may be a while' is the company's own language.
OpenAI said: 'We expect it to leak so we're just announcing it. We have not decided on timing yet; it may be a while because there are things we want to do that are likely easier as a private company.'
Frequently asked questions
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Sources
- OpenAI, maker of ChatGPT, files for IPO — NBC News, 8 June 2026
- OpenAI filed confidentially for IPO as rivals race to market — Bloomberg, 8 June 2026
- ChatGPT maker OpenAI confidentially files for IPO, a week after Anthropic — Fortune, 8 June 2026
- 'We expect it to leak': OpenAI is frontrunning the narrative around its IPO — Fortune, 9 June 2026
- Anthropic confidentially files its S-1 first — but the IPO race with OpenAI is just beginning — Fortune, 1 June 2026